SAE J45 Brake System Test Procedure--Snowmobiles
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来源:标准资料网
Product Code:SAE J45
Title:Brake System Test Procedure--Snowmobiles
Issuing Committee:Snowmobile Technical Committee
Scope:This SAE Recommended Practice establishes a uniform procedure for the level surface testing of hand-operated brake systems on recreational noncompetitive snowmobiles.PurposeThis procedure offers a method of testing snowmobiles on turf. Turf is preferred over snow because test repeatability is more easily obtained. In addition, tests shall be conducted under winter conditions to ensure that the braking systems remain operative and that the vehicle has no undue tendency to lose stability, overturn, or swerve out of a test lane 1.2 m (4 ft) wider than the vehicle when the brakes are applied. The purpose of the document is to establish brake system capabilities with regard to deceleration or stopping distance versus applied brake lever force, as affected by vehicle speed, brake temperature, and usage.
基本信息
| 标准名称： | 工业硫脲(原ZB/TG 17013-88) |
| 英文名称： | Thiourea for industrial use |
| 中标分类： |
化工 >>
有机化工原料 >>
一般有机化工原料 |
| 替代情况： | 原标准号ZB G17013-88;被HG/T 3266-2002代替 |
| 发布日期： | 1988-02-21 |
| 实施日期： | 1988-10-01 |
| 首发日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 作废日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 出版日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 页数： | 6页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 化工 有机化工原料 一般有机化工原料
【英文标准名称】:Durabilityofwoodandwood-basedproducts-Efficacyofpreventivewoodpreservativesasdeterminedbybiologicaltests-Part1:Specificationaccordingtouseclass;EnglishversionofDINEN599-1:2009-10
【原文标准名称】:木材和木制品的耐用性.根据生物试验确定的木材预防性保存效率.第1部分:符合使用类别的规范,德文版本EN599-1:2009
【标准号】:DINEN599-1-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2009-10
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Ageing(materials);Bioassay;Biodegradability;Biologicalanalysisandtesting;Biologicaltests;Classificationsystems;Definitions;Durability;Effectiveness;Efficiency;Furniture;Hazardclasses;Hazards;Materialstesting;Permanency;Pestcontrol;Solidwood;Specification;Specification(approval);Testing;Useclasses;Wood;Woodbasedproducts;Woodpreservation;Woodpreservatives
【摘要】:ThispartofEN599specifiesforeachofthefiveuseclassesdefinedinEN335-1,thebiologicaltestsrequiredforevaluatingtheefficacyofwoodpreservativesforthepreventivetreatmentofsolidtimber,togetherwiththeminimumageingtestsrequiredfortherespectiveuseclass.Itprovidesthemethodforcalculatingthecriticalvalueofapreservative.Thecriticalvalueisthevaluethatshallbeusedtocalculatetherecommendedretentionofthepreservativeappropriateforspecificserviceconditions.Thecriticalvalueisnotnecessarilytherecommendedretentionortheminimumretentionlevelforthepreservative.Thewiderangeofhazards,exposureconditionsandserviceliferequirementsacrossEuropemakeitnecessarytoallowforlocalconsiderationsinthecalculationoftherequiredpreservativeretention;EN351-1providesforthecriticalvaluetobeadjustedtotakeaccountofthesefactors.ThispartofEN599isapplicabletoallwoodpreservativeproductssuppliedforapplicationinliquidformforthepreventivetreatmentoftimbers(structuralandnon-structural)againstwood-attackingfungi,wood-attackinginsectsandmarineborersasdescribedinEN335-1.However,itisapplicabletoproductsforpreventivetreatmentsagainstfungicausingdisfigurement(bluestain)ofwoodinserviceifthisformspartoftheoverallpreventiveefficacyoftheproduct.ThispartofEN599doesnotnecessarilytakeintoaccountallthefactorswhichmayaffectthestabilityofactiveingredientsinpreservativetreatedwood.Thesefactorsincludeultra-violetlightandmicrobiologicalagenciescapableofdegradingcomponentsofthepreservative.Suchfactorsareanintegralpartofexposureinfieldtrialsbutaresubjecttonaturalvariationandtheirimpactisnotdirectlyassessedinthefieldtrialmethodsincludedinthisstandard.MethodsareindevelopmenttoassesstheimpactofthesefactorsbutarenotfinalisedandcannotbeincludedinthisrevisionofthispartofEN599.Becausesuchfactorscould,inservice,significantlyaffecttheactiveingredient'ssuitabilityforitsintendedpurpose,themanufacturer/producerisexpectedtoensureandbeabletoprovideevidencethatitsstability,attherecommendedretentionofthepreservativeproduct,hasbeenadequatelyassessed.ThispartofEN599isnotapplicabletowoodpreservativeproductssuppliedforapplicationaspastes,solidsorincapsuleorgaseousformbecausethesecannotbetestedwithoutmodificationofthebiologicaltestscitedinthisstandard.Itdoesnotapplyeithertowoodpreservativeproductsforremedial(curative)treatments,tothoseappliedtopreventfungicausingsapstainongreen(unseasoned)timberortothoseappliedsolelytopreventfungicausingdisfigurement(bluestain)ofwoodinservice.NOTE1ThenatureofthelaboratoryandfieldtestsrequiredinthispartofEN599todemonstrateefficacyofawoodpreservativearesuchthatthetimerequiredgeneratingthedataismanymonthsoryears,dependinguponthepropertiesofthewoodpreservativeandtheuseclassinwhichthetreatedwoodistobeexposed.Forpreservativeproductswhichhavealreadybeenplacedonthemarketwithoutsignificantformulationvariation(seeAnnexA)beforetheendof1990andwhichcandemonstratearecordofhavingbeenusedlawfultyandsuccessfullyinaccordancewithlocaltechnicaltraditionsduringthisperiod,nationalstandardsbodiesorindependentauthoritiesnominatedbythem,maydeclarecriticalvaluesforusewithintheirterritories.NOTE2Forre-testingaftermakingvariationsinproductformulation,guidanceisgiveninAnnexA.
【中国标准分类号】:B71
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:42P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
